Eastern
Rite Catholic Migrants
Eastern
Rite Catholic Migrants, whose numbers are steadily increasing, deserves
particular pastoral attention. In their regard we should first of
all remember the juridical obligation of the faithful to observe
their own rite everywhere insofar as possible, rite being understood
as their liturgical, theological, spiritual and disciplinary heritage
(Can. 28. 1)
This means that “even though entrusted
to the care of a hierarchy or pastor of another Church sui
iuris, they still remain inscribed
as members of their own Church sui
iuris” (Can. 38)
Indeed even a prolonged practice of receiving
the sacraments according to the rite of another Church sui iuris
does not mean that they become members of that Church (Can
112.2).
It is in fact forbidden “to change rites
without the consent of the Apostolic See” (Can
32 and Can 112.1)
Notwithstanding their right and duty to observe
their own rite Eastern Catholic migrants also have the right to
participate actively in the liturgical celebrations of any other
Church sui iuris, including the Latin Church, in accordance with
the prescription of its liturgical books (Can
403.1)
Moreover the hierarchy must take care that
those who have frequent contacts with the faithful of another rite
should know that rite and respect it (Can 41). It will also be vigilant
that no one should feel restricted in his freedom because of language
or rite (Can. 588)